The Native Plant Society of Northeastern Ohio

The Native Plant Society of Northeastern Ohio Three major sources for identifying plants are books, online resources, and pictures presented on our web site.


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Identifying Native Plants

Whether you are just beginning your quest in plant identification or are working on in-depth research, there are many options available.  Books are available at all learning levels, from simple wildflower books arranged by color, to advanced taxonomic sources arranged by plant characteristics, as well as websites that provide links helpful for plant identification.  There also is a large range of plant pictures available from our members and from many other sources on the web.

Books

Flowering Plants

By Flower Color

A Field Guide to Wildflowers:  Northeastern and North–Central North America (2d ed.)

(drawings of flowers, some in color) (Roger Tory Peterson & Margaret McKenny; Houghton Mifflin: Mar 1998; $19.00, paper: 448 pp)

Wildflowers of Ohio (2d ed.) (319 color photos of flowers)

(Robert L. Henn; Indiana University Press; Feb 2008; $19.95; paper; 264 pp)

By Taxonomic Key (i.e., arranged by plant characteristics):

Simple Key

Newcomb’s Wildflower Guide (drawings, some in color)

(Lawrence Newcomb; Little Brown; Apr 1989; $19.99, paper; 490 pp)

Advanced Key

The Vascular Flora of Ohio (3 volumes completed)

The Monocotyledoneae: (Vol 1 Cat-tails to Orchids)

(E. Lucy Braun & Clara G. Weishaupt; Ohio State University Press; Jul 1967; $66.95; hardcover; 464 pp)

The Dicotyledoneae (Part 2 Linaceae through Campanulaceae)

(Tom S. Cooperrider; Ohio State University Press; Feb 1995; new $88.95, used $50; hardcover; 656 pp)

The Dicotyledoneae (Part 3 Asteraceae)

(T. Richard Fisher; Ohio State University Press; Mar 1989; new $88.95, used $40; hardcover; 280 pp)

Vascular Plants of Ohio:  A Manual for Use in Field and Laboratory (3rd ed.)

(verbal descriptions only; no photos or drawings) (Clara G. Weishaupt; Kendall/Hunt; 1971; new $69, used $30, paper; 292 pp)

Wildflowers of Tennessee, the Ohio Valley, and the Southern Appalachians

(color photos and drawings) (Dennis Horn, David Duhl, Tavia Cathcart, & Tom Hemmerly; Lone Pine Publishing; June 2005; $22.95; paper; 496 pp)

Ferns

Fern Finder:  A Guide to Native Ferns of Central and Northeastern United States and Eastern Canada (2nd ed.)

(simple key) (Anne & Barbara Hallowell; Nature Study Guild Publishers; Nov 2001; $3.95; paper; 64 pp)

Peterson Field Guide to Ferns: Northeastern and Central North America (2nd ed.)

(Peterson Field Guides) (100 color photos & 200 b/w drawings) (Boughton Cobb, Elizabeth Farnsworth, & Cheryl Lowe; Houghton Mifflin; Sep 2005; $20.00 paper; 440 pp)

Grasses

Agnes Chase’s First Book of Grasses:  The Structure of Grasses Explained for Beginners (4th ed.)

(Lynn G. Clark & Richard W. Pohl; Smithsonian Institution Press; Apr 1996; $18.95; paper; 176 pp)

The Monocotyledoneae

(The E. Lucy Braun & Clara G. Weishaupt work listed above under Flowering Plants also contains grasses.)

Mosses

Mosses of the Great Lakes Forests (4th ed.)

(verbal descriptions) (Howard Crum; Michigan University Herbarium; May 2004; $40; hardcover; 592 pp)

Trees

Field Guide to North American Trees (revised ed.)

(Thomas S. Elias; Times Mirror; Jan 1991; $32.95; hardcover)

A Field Guide to Eastern Trees:  Eastern United States and Canada, including the Midwest

(photos & Drawings) (Peterson Field Guides) (George A. Petrides, Janet Wehr & Roger Tory Peterson; Houghton Mifflin; Jul 1998; $20; paper; 448 pp)

Woody Plants of Ohio

(E. Lucy Braun; Ohio State University Press; 1989; $33.95; paper; 362 pp)

Fruit and Twigs of Woody Vegetation (Tress & Shrubs)

Fruit Key and Twig Key to Trees and Shrubs

(William M. Harlow; Dover Publications; 1959; $5.95; paper; 126 pp)

Online Sources For Plant Identification

For Ohio

Information on Ohio trees is accessible from the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR).

The Ohio Department of Natural Resources lists the rare plants in Ohio in its Ohio Natural Heritage Database.  Ohio rare plants are also listed by Ohio county.
The Ohio Prairie Association’s website has pictures of plants of the Ohio prairies.
 
The U. S. Department of Agriculture provides a wide array of plant pictures and drawings in its PLANTS database. 
 

The Vascular Plant Image Library includes images of hundreds of Ohio plants, as well as thousands of other plants from around the world.

For images of some particular groups of plants, see these sites: fungi, weeds, introduced (this site gives a listing of plants not native to North America), and Ohio’s 10 most invasive non-native plants.

 

For the United States and Beyond:

The Flora of North America is a comprehensive reference source.  Its 30 volumes provide information on the names, taxonomic relationships, continent-wide distributions, and morphological characteristics of all plants native and naturalized found in North America north of Mexico.  It is the scientific community's vehicle for synthesizing and presenting botanical information.

The PLANTS Database of the US Dept of Agriculture provides standardized information about the plants of the U.S.  It includes names, plant symbols, checklists, distributional data, species abstracts, characteristics, images, crop information, automated tools, onward Web links, and references.

The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) gives authoritative information about the scientific classification of plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world.

Computer-driven plant identification:  Unlike a traditional plant identification key that provides you with only two choices at each step (a dichotomous key), the cutting edge polyclave keys from the National Plant Data Center let you select multiple characters simultaneously.  This makes more character data available in the key and minimizes the number of steps it takes to identify a plant.
The Ladybird Johnson Wildflower Center has a Native Plant Database where you can search for native plants by scientific name, common name, or family.

Pictures of Ohio's Native Plants

 Editor - Ami Horowitz

"Still - in a way - nobody sees a flower - really - it is so small - we haven't time - and to see takes time, like to have a friend takes time"

Georgia O'Keefe


See our Gallery of Ohio’s Wild Plants, containing pictures taken mostly during walks of Ohio's Native Plant Societies and similar organizations. The photographs are arranged into the following groups:

Early Spring
Through April
Late Spring
May - June
Summer
July - August
Fall
From September
       
Woody Plants Non-Flowering Plants    
Under Construction Under Construction    
 
 

The Gallery serves two purposes – to enjoy photographs of the wild flora of Ohio, and to aid in identification of our plants.  We strive to have several pictures for each plant to depict different angles of flowers, leaves, stem, habitat and other parts that would help in a full photographic description of the plant.  Pictures are organized by the color of the flower in each flowering time category.

Flowering times were designated as EARLY SPRING through the first part of May.  LATE SPRING takes us to the beginning of July while SUMMER covers July and August.  September and on belongs to FALL flowering time. 

There are five Color categories:  WHITE, YELLOW (includes Orange), RED (includes Pink), BLUE (includes Violet), GREEN (includes Brown).  (Based on A Field Guide to Wildflowers:  Northeastern and North–Central North America 2d ed. (Roger Tory Peterson & Margaret McKenny; Houghton Mifflin: Mar 1998; $19.00, paper: 448 pp)

Name Search - The Gallery can be searched by the plant's name (common or Latin, even partial name)  by clicking Edit (top left of the page) and then Find on This Page.

More pictures are coming....with your help

In order to be even more useful for plant identification and appreciation, the Gallery needs many additional photographs.  We need the help of all photographers who have good pictures of Ohio’s wild flora.

The kind of pictures to send –

 Look at the Gallery.  The first priority would be pictures of flowers that we don’t have yet in the Gallery.  Next important are plants where we need more pictures for better identification.  And lastly, if you can add a better picture to the existing ones, please do so. 

Please note – we currently displaying Native Plants ONLY.  Aliens will be added at a later day..

Submitting photographs:

1.      Please read and agree to the Photograph Release Form, found at the bottom of this page.

2.     Size of photographs:  JEPG format.  Max size is 400 (horizontal) X 300 (vertical)  pixels.  For vertical pictures, max height is 300 pixels and width can vary up to 400 pixels.

3.     Labeling the file:  Each file (photograph ) name should be: your First name, Last name, month and year picture taken,  Plant’s common name, plant’s Latin name.  For plant’s name, we adhere to USDA PLANTS program, so please verify names at: http://plants.usda.gov/index.html.

      An example for a file name is: John, Smith, 06-2009, Bur-reed, Common, Sparganium eurycarpum

      Also, please indicate where the photograph was taken

4.     Photographs should be sent electronically to: ohioflora@yahoo.com.

5.     Please limit your initial entry to 10 pictures.

6._Please indicate in the email where the photos were taken.  Also, please write all pertinent information that you would like to see as an acknowledgment on the website for your contribution.  You may include items such as name, website, email, a short biography etc.  Please be aware that all such information would be open to the public.

 Each submission will go through a review by two separate editors. 

If your picture is accepted for inclusion on this website, it will be displayed with the photographer’s name, in the same format as the pictures below.

 

Thank you,

Ami Horowitz

Web Master

 

Our Gallery of Native Plants--Click on a picture to enlarge it.

Enjoy the pictures displayed here, but please do not copy them or use them in any way without the express permission of the photographer, who may be contacted through the webmaster, or on the upcoming acknowledgement page.

 

 

Early Spring

White flowers Early Spring (through April)    
Anemone, Rue 1 Anemone, Rue 2 2007-04-29 160 Anemone, wood, Anemone quinquefolia © 2007 Ami Horowitz 2007-04-29 163 Anemone, wood, Anemone quinquefolia © 2007 Ami Horowitz  
Anemone, Rue 1
Thalictrum thalictroides
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Anemone, Rue 2
Thalictrum thalictroides
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Anemone, wood, 1
Anemone quinquefolia 
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Anemone, wood, 2
Anemone quinquefolia
 © 2007 Ami Horowitz
 
         
Anemone, wood,   Anemone quinquefolia, c Neil Evans 2010 w2007-04-29 265 Rue-anemone, false 1, Isoparum biternatum © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2004-04-20 163 Strawberry, wood 1 - S, european woodland, Fragaria vesca, Alien © 2004 Ami Horowitz w2009-05-24 402 Strawberry, wood 2 - S, european woodland, Fragaria vesca, Alien © 2009 Ami Horowitz  
Anemone, wood 3
Anemone quinquefolia
© 2010 Neil Evans
Rue-anemone, false 1
Isoparum biternatum
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Strawberry, wood 1- S. european woodland
Fragaria vesca  Alien
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Strawberry, wood 2- S. european woodland
Fragaria vesca  Alien
© 2009 Ami Horowitz
 
         
2006-04-22 656 Buckbean, Menyanthes trifoliata © 2006 Ami Horowitz 2006-04-22 661 Buckbean, Menyanthes trifoliata © 2006 Ami Horowitz 2006-06-04 783 Buckbean, Menyanthes trifoliata © 2006 Ami Horowitz 2010-04-10 092 Butterbur, common,  Petasites hybridus, Alien © 2010 Ami Horowitz  
Buckbean, 1
Menyanthes trifoliata
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Buckbean, 2
Menyanthes trifoliata
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Buckbean, 3
Menyanthes trifoliata
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Butterbur, common,
Petasites hybridus, Alien
© 2010 Ami Horowitz
 
         
2010-04-03 699 Harbinger-of-spring, Erigenia bulbosa © 2010 Ami Horowitz Bittercress, Bulbous 2 Bloodroot 1 Bloodroot 2 E
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Harbinger-of-spring,
Erigenia bulbosa
© 2010 Ami Horowitz
Bittercress, Bulbous 2
Cardamine bulbosa
© 2009 Ami Horowitz See blue
Bloodroot 1
Sanguinaria canadensis
© 2003 Ami Horowitz
Bloodroot 2
Sanguinaria canadensis
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
 
         
Bloodroot 3 Bloodroot 4 Bloodroot 5 Neal Evans Bloodroot,  Sanguinaria canadensis © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 S
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Bloodroot 3
Sanguinaria canadensis
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Bloodroot 4
Sanguinaria canadensis
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Bloodroot 5
Sanguinaria canadensis
© 2007 Neal Evans
Bloodroot 6
Sanguinaria canadensis
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
Bloodroot,  Sanguinaria canadensis © 2011 Bruce Mack Cuckoo Flower 1 Dutchman’s Breeches 1 Dutchman’s Breeches 2  
Bloodroot 7
Sanguinaria canadensis
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Cuckoo Flower 1
Cardamine pratensis
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Dutchman’s Breeches 1
Dicentra cucullaria
© 2008 Ami Horowitz
Dutchman’s Breeches 2
Dicentra cucullaria
© 2008 Ami Horowitz
 
         
Dutchman’s Breeches 3 Dutchman's Breeches, Dicentra cucullaria © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 Dutchman's Breeches, Dicentra cucullaria © 2011 Bruce Mack Foamflower, Heartleaf 1 E
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Dutchman’s Breeches 3
Dicentra cucullaria
© 2009 Tom Sampliner
Dutchman’s Breeches 4
Dicentra cucullaria
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Dutchman’s Breeches 5
Dicentra cucullaria
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Foamflower, Heartleaf 1
Tiarella cordifolia
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
 
         
Foamflower, Heartleaf 2 Foamflower, Heartleaf 3 Foamflower, Heartleaf 4 Foam Flower, heartleaf, Tiarella cordifolia  © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 S
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Foamflower, Heartleaf 2
Tiarella cordifolia
© 2009 Ami Horowitz
Foamflower, Heartleaf 3
Tiarella cordifolia
© 2009 Ami Horowitz
Foamflower, Heartleaf 4
Tiarella cordifolia
© 2010 Tom Sampliner
Foamflower, Heartleaf 5
Tiarella cordifolia
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
Foam Flower, heartleaf, Tiarella cordifolia  © 2011 Bruce Mack   Hepatica, Sharplobe 2    
Foamflower, Heartleaf 6
Tiarella cordifolia
© 2011 Bruce Mack
  Hepatica, Sharplobe 2
Hepatica acutiloba
© 2007 Ami Horowitz See blue
   
         
Larkspur, Dwarf 2 Lily, White Trout 1 Lily, Trout  White Erythronium albidum © 2011 Bruce Mack Lily, Trout  White Erythronium albidum © 2011 Bruce Mack 2  
Larkspur, Dwarf 1
Delphinium tricorne
© 2003 Ami Horowitz See blue
Lily, White Trout 1
Erythronium albidum
© 2009 Tom Sampliner
Lily, White Trout 2
Erythronium albidum
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Lily, White Trout 3
Erythronium albidum
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
2011-04-30 300 Mandarin, nodding, Prosartes maculata © 2011 Ami Horowitz 2010-05-02 194 Mandarin, nodding, Prosartes maculata © 2010 Ami Horowitz 2010-05-02 181 Mandarin, nodding, Prosartes maculata © 2010 Ami Horowitz    
Mandarin, nodding 1 Prosartes maculata © 2010 Ami Horowitz Mandarin, nodding 2 Prosartes maculata © 2010 Ami Horowitz Mandarin, nodding 3 Prosartes maculata © 2010 Ami Horowitz    
         
Mayapple 1 Mayapple 2 Mayapple 3 Mayapple 4  
Mayapple 1
Podophyllum peltatum
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Mayapple 2
Podophyllum peltatum
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Mayapple 3
Podophyllum peltatum
© 2009 Ami Horowitz
Mayapple 4
Podophyllum peltatum
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
 
         
Mayapple 5 Mayapple, Podophyllum peltatum © 2011 Bruce Mack 3 Mayapple, Podophyllum peltatum, and Moth © 2011 Bruce Mack Mayapple, Podophyllum peltatum, leaf © 2011 Bruce Mack E
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Mayapple 5
Podophyllum peltatum
© 2010 Tom Sampliner
Mayapple 6
Podophyllum peltatum
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Mayapple 7
Podophyllum peltatum
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Mayapple 8
Podophyllum peltatum
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
  Pepper-and-salt 1 Harbinger of spring, Pepper and Salt, Erigenia bulbosa © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 Harbinger of spring, Pepper and Salt, Erigenia bulbosa © 2011 Bruce Mack S
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  Pepper-and-salt - Harbinger of Spring 1
Erigenia bulbosa
© 2009 Tom Sampliner
Pepper-and-salt - Harbinger of Spring 2
Erigenia bulbosa
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Pepper-and-salt - Harbinger of Spring 3
Erigenia bulbosa
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
Spring Beauty 3 Spring Beauty 4 Squirrel Corn 1 Squirrel Corn 2  
Spring Beauty 3
Claytonia virginica
© 2007 Ami Horowitz See red
Spring Beauty 4
Claytonia virginica
© 2009 Ami Horowitz See red
Squirrel Corn 1
Dicentra canadensis
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Squirrel Corn 2
Dicentra canadensis
© 2008 Ami Horowitz
 
         
Squirrel Corn 3 Squirrel Corn 4 Squirrel Corn, Dicentra canadensis © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 Squirrel Corn, Dicentra canadensis © 2011 Bruce Mack  
Squirrel Corn 3
Dicentra canadensis
© 2009 Ami Horowitz
Squirrel Corn 4
Dicentra canadensis
© 2009 Tom Sampliner
Squirrel Corn 5
Dicentra canadensis
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Squirrel Corn 6
Dicentra canadensis
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
Trillium, Large-flowered 1 Trillium, Large-flowered 2 Trillium, Large-flowered 3 Trillium, Large-flowered 4 E
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Trillium, Large-flowered 1
Trillium grandiflorum
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Trillium, Large-flowered 2
Trillium grandiflorum
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Trillium, Large-flowered 3
Trillium grandiflorum
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Trillium, Large-flowered 4
Trillium grandiflorum
© 2007 Ami Horowitz Old flower
 
         
 Trillium, large-flowered, Trillium grandiflorum, old © 2011 Bruce Mack Trillium, large-flowered, Trillium grandiflorum © 2011 Bruce Mack 2      
Trillium, Large-flowered 5
Trillium grandiflorum
© 2011 Bruce Mack Old flower
Trillium, Large-flowered 6
Trillium grandiflorum
© 2011 Bruce Mack
     
         
Trillium, Snow 1 Trillium, Snow 2 Violet, Longspur 2 Twinleaf S
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Trillium, Snow 1
Trillium nivale
© 2009 Tom Sampliner
Trillium, Snow 2
Trillium nivale
© 2009 Ami Horowitz
Violet, Longspur 2
Viola rostrata
© 2004 Ami Horowitz See blue
Twinleaf 1
Jeffersonia diphylla
© 2010 Tom Sampliner
 
         
Twinleaf 2 Twinleaf 3 Twinleaf 4 Twinleaf 5 E
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Twinleaf 2
Jeffersonia diphylla
© 2010 Ami Horowitz
Twinleaf 3
Jeffersonia diphylla
© 2010 Ami Horowitz
Twinleaf 4
Jeffersonia diphylla
© 2010 Ami Horowitz
Twinleaf 5
Jeffersonia diphylla
© 2010 Ami Horowitz
 
         
w2006-04-22 690 Leek, wild 1, Allium tricoccum © 2006 Ami Horowitz w2005-05-07 060 Leek, wild 2, Allium tricoccum  © 2005 Ami Horowitz w2006-04-29 215 Saxifrage, early 1, Saxifraga virginiensis © 2006 Ami Horowitz w2007-05-03 215 Saxifrage, early 2, Saxifraga virginiensis © 2007 Ami Horowitz S
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Leek, wild 1
Allium tricoccum
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Leek, wild 2
Allium tricoccum
© 2005 Ami Horowitz
Saxifrage, early 1
Saxifraga virginiensis
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Saxifrage, early 2
Saxifraga virginiensis
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
 
         
w2007-05-03 219 Saxifrage, early 3, Saxifraga virginiensis © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2006-04-30 429 Stichwort, long-leaved 1 - Chickweed, long-leaved,  Stellaria longifolia © 2006 Ami Horowitz w2006-04-30 431 Stichwort, long-leaved 2 - Chickweed, long-leaved,  Stellaria longifolia © 2006 Ami Horowitz w2007-05-05 267 Toothwort 1, Dentaria diphylla © 2007 Ami Horowitz E
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Saxifrage, early 3
Saxifraga virginiensis
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Stichwort, long-leaved - Chickweed, long-leaved 1
Stellaria longifolia
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Stichwort, long-leaved - Chickweed, long-leaved 2
Stellaria longifolia
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Toothwort 1
Dentaria diphylla
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
 
         
w2007-05-05 124 Toothwort 2, Dentaria diphylla © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2007-05-05 121 Toothwort 3, Dentaria diphylla © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2007-05-03 194 Toothwort 4,  Dentaria diphylla © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2007-05-03 191 Toothwort 5, Dentaria diphylla © 2007 Ami Horowitz S
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Toothwort 2
Dentaria diphylla
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Toothwort 3
Dentaria diphylla
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Toothwort 4
Dentaria diphylla
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Toothwort 5
Dentaria diphylla
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
 
         
Toothwort,  Cut-leaved, Dentaria diphylla © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 Toothwort,  Cut-leaved, Dentaria diphylla © 2011 Bruce Mack      
Toothwort 6
Dentaria diphylla
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Toothwort 7
Dentaria diphylla
© 2011 Bruce Mack
     
         
w2007-05-03 029 Violet, lance-leaved 1, Viola lanceolata © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2007-05-03 008 Violet, lance-leaved 2, Viola lanceolata © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2007-05-03 005 Violet, lance-leaved 3, Viola lanceolata © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2010-04-18 423 Violet, sweet 1, Viola odorata © 2010 Ami Horowitz E
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Violet, lance-leaved 1
Viola lanceolata
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Violet, lance-leaved 2
Viola lanceolata
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Violet, lance-leaved 3
Viola lanceolata
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Violet, sweet 1
Viola odorata
© 2010 Ami Horowitz
 
         
w2009-05-09 374 Violet, sweet white 1, Viola blanda © 2009 Ami Horowitz       S
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Violet, sweet white 1
Viola blanda
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
       
         
Yellow and Orange flowers Early Spring  (through April)    
         
Buttercup, Bristly 1 2006-04-19 622 Buttercup, hispid, Ranunculus hispidus © 2006 Ami Horowitz Bellwort, Perfoliate 1 Bellwort, Perfoliate 2 E
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Buttercup, Bristly 1
Ranunculus hispidus
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Buttercup, Bristly 2
Ranunculus hispidus
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Bellwort, Perfoliate 1
Uvularia perfoliata
© 2003 Ami Horowitz
Bellwort, Perfoliate 2
Uvulata perfoliata
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
 
         
 Bellwort, perfoliate 3, Uvularia perfoliata © 2011 Bruce Mack Bellwort, perfoliate 4, Uvularia perfoliata © 2011 Bruce Mack 2011-04-30 380 Cinquefoil, dwarf, Potentilla canadensis © 2011 Ami Horowitz 2011-05-10 885 Dandelion, common, Taraxacum officinale, Allien © 2011 Ami Horowitz  
Bellwort, Perfoliate 3
Uvulata perfoliata
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Bellwort, Perfoliate 4
Uvulata perfoliata
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Cinquefoil, dwarf, Potentilla canadensis © 2011 Ami Horowitz Dandelion, common 1 Taraxacum officinale, Alien © 2011 Ami Horowitz  
         
2011-04-30 150 Dandelion, common, Taraxacum officinale, Alien © 2011 Ami Horowitz Dandelion, common, Taraxacum officinale - Alien, © 2011 Bruce Mack 2a Dandelion, common, Taraxacum officinale - Alien, and Wooly Bear © 2011 Bruce Mack Wake-robin, prairie, 1, yellow form, see red  
Dandelion, common 2 Taraxacum officinale, Alien © 2011 Ami Horowitz Dandelion, common 3 Taraxacum officinale, Alien © 2011 Bruce Mack Dandelion, common 4 Taraxacum officinale, Alien © 2011 Bruce Mack Wake-robin, prairie, 1, yellow form, see red
Trillium recurvatum
© 2009 Rick Gardner
 
         
Globeflower, Spreading 1 Lily, Trout 1 Lily, Trout 2 Lily, Trout 3 S
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Globeflower, Spreading 1
Trollius laxus
© 2009 Tom Sampliner
Lily, Trout 1
Erythronium americanum
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Lily, Trout 2
Erythronium americanum
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Lily, Trout 3
Erythronium americanum
© 2008 Ami Horowitz
 
         
2a Lily, trout,  Erythronium americanum © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 2a Lily, trout,  Erythronium americanum © 2011 Bruce Mack Lousewort, Canadian 1 Sedge, Plantain-Leaf 1 E
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Lily, Trout 4
Erythronium americanum
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Lily, Trout 5
Erythronium americanum
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Lousewort, Canadian 1
Pedicularis canadensis
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Sedge, Plantain-Leaf 1
Carex plantaginea
© 2009 Tom Sampliner
 
         
Trillium, Toadshade 1 Violet, Downy Yellow 1 w2005-05-07 070 Violet, Halberd-leaved 1, Viola hastata © 2005 Ami Horowitz w2008-05-03 822 Violet, halberd-leaved 2, Viola hastata © 2008 Ami Horowitz S
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Trillium, Toadshade 2, yellow form See red
Trillium sessile
© 2007 Ami Horowitz See red
Violet, Downy Yellow 1
Viola pubescens
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Violet, Halberd-leaved 1
Viola hastata
© 2005 Ami Horowitz
Violet, Halberd-leaved 2
Viola hastata
© 2008 Ami Horowitz
 
         
w2010-04-18 465 Violet, halbered-leaved 3, Viola hastata © 2010 Ami Horowitz w2007-06-09 977 Violet, round-leaved yellow 1, Viola rotundofolia © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2006-05-07 800 Violet, smooth yellow 1, Viola pensylvanica © 2006 Ami Horowitz w2006-05-07 805 Violet, smooth yellow 2, Viola pensylvanica © 2006 Ami Horowitz E
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Violet, Halberd-leaved 3
Viola hastata
© 2010 Ami Horowitz
Violet, round-leaved yellow 1
Viola rotundofolia
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Violet, smooth yellow 1
Viola pensylvanica
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Violet, smooth yellow 2
Viola pensylvanica
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
 
 
w2007-05-05 051 Violet, smooth yellow 3, Viola pensylvanica © 2007 Ami Horowitz 2007-05-26 266 Violet, smooth yellow 4, Viola pensylvanica © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2008-05-03 843 Violet, smooth-yellow 5, Viola pensylvanica © 2008 Ami Horowitz 2007-03-31 812 Coltsfoot, Tussilago farfara © 2007 Ami Horowitz S
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Violet, smooth yellow 3
Viola pensylvanica
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Violet, smooth yellow 4
Viola pensylvanica
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Violet, smooth yellow 5
Viola pensylvanica
© 2008 Ami Horowitz
 Coltsfoot 1 Alien
Tussilago farfara
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
 
         
2009-04-05 873 Coltsfoot, Tussilago farfara, ALIEN © 2009 Ami Horowitz 2010-04-03 786 Coltsfoot, Tussilago farfara, ALIEN © 2010 Ami Horowitz Coltsfoot, Tussilago farfara - Alien © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 Coltsfoot, Tussilago farfara - Alien © 2011 Bruce Mack  
 Coltsfoot 2 Alien
Tussilago farfara
 © 2009 Ami Horowitz
 Coltsfoot 3 Alien
Tussilago farfara
 © 2010 Ami Horowitz
 Coltsfoot 4 Alien
Tussilago farfara
 © 2011 Bruce Mack
Coltsfoot 5 Alien
Tussilago farfara
 © 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
Red and Pink flowers Early Spring (throuhg April)    
         
Columbine, Red 1 Columbine, Red 2 Columbine, Red 3 Columbine, Red 4 E
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Columbine, Red 1
Aquilegia canadensis
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Columbine, Red 2
Aquilegia canadensis
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Columbine, Red 3
Aquilegia canadensis
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Columbine, Red 4
Aquilegia canadensis
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
 
         
Columbine, Red 5 Columbine, Red 6 3a Columbine, red, Aquilegia canadensis © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 3a Columbine, red, Aquilegia canadensis © 2011 Bruce Mack S
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Columbine, Red 5
Aquilegia canadensis
© 2008 Ami Horowitz
Columbine, Red 6
Aquilegia canadensis
© 2009 Ami Horowitz
Columbine, Red 7
Aquilegia canadensis
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Columbine, Red 8
Aquilegia canadensis
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
Ginger, Wild 3 Pink, Fire 1 Catchfly, pennsylvania - Pink, wild 1  2007-05-03 094 Wake-robin, prairie, Trillium recurvatum © 2007 Ami Horowitz E
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Ginger, Wild 3
Asarum canadense
© 2009 Tom Sampliner See green
Pink, Fire 1
Silene virginica
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Catchfly, pennsylvania - Pink, wild 1
Silene caroliniana pensylvanica
© 2010 Rick Gardner
Wake-robin, prairie, 1
Trillium recurvatum
 © 2007 Ami Horowitz
 
         
2007-05-03 097 Wake-robin, prairie, Trillium recurvatum © 2007 Ami Horowitz       S
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Wake-robin, prairie, 2
Trillium recurvatum
 © 2007 Ami Horowitz
       
         
Blue and Purple flowers  Early Spring  (Through April)    
         
w2007-05-05 147 Spring-beauty, carolina 1, Claytonia caroliniana  © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2007-05-05 148 Spring-beauty, carolina 2, Claytonia caroliniana © 2007 Ami Horowitz Spring Beauty 1 Spring Beauty 2 E
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Spring-beauty, carolina 1
Claytonia caroliniana
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Spring-beauty, carolina 2
Claytonia caroliniana
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Spring Beauty 1
Claytonia virginica
© 2004 Ami Horowitz See white
Spring Beauty 2
Claytonia virginica
© 2007 Ami Horowitz See white
 
         
Spring Beauty 5 Spring beauty, Claytonia virginica © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 Spring beauty, Claytonia virginica © 2011 Bruce Mack Trillium, Toadshade 1  
Spring Beauty 5
Claytonia virginica
© 2009 Tom Sampliner See white
Spring Beauty 6
Claytonia virginica
© 2011 Bruce Mack See white
Spring Beauty 7
Claytonia virginica
© 2011 Bruce Mack See white
Trillium, Toadshade 1
Trillium sessile
© 2007 Ami Horowitz See yellow
 
         
Trillium, Toadshade 2 Trillium, Toadshade 4 4a Trillium, toadshade, Sessile, Trillium sessile © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 4a Trillium, toadshade, Sessile, Trillium sessile © 2011 Bruce Mack S
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Trillium, Toadshade 3
Trillium sessile
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Trillium, Toadshade 4
Trillium sessile
© 2007 Ami Horowitz See yellow
Trillium, Toadshade 5
Trillium sessile
© 2011 Bruce Mack See yellow
Trillium, Toadshade 6
Trillium sessile
© 2011 Bruce Mack See yellow
 
         
Geranium, Spotted 1 Geranium, Spotted 2 Geranium, Spotted 3 4a Geranium, Spotted, Wild, Geranium maculatum © 2011 Bruce Mack 2  
Geranium, Spotted 1
Geranium maculatum
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Geranium, Spotted 2
Geranium maculatum
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Geranium, Spotted 3
Geranium maculatum
© 2008 Ami Horowitz
Geranium, Spotted 4
Geranium maculatum
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
4a Geranium, Spotted, Wild, Geranium maculatum © 2011 Bruce Mack   Bittercress, Bulbous 1    
Geranium, Spotted 5
Geranium maculatum
© 2011 Bruce Mack
  Bittercress, Bulbous 1
Cardamine bulbosa
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
   
         
Bluebells, Virginia 1 Bluebells, Virginia 2 Bluebells, Virginia 3 Bluebells, Virginia 5 E
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Bluebells, Virginia 1
Mertensia virginica
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Bluebells, Virginia 2
Mertensia virginica
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Bluebells, Virginia 3
Mertensia virginica
© 2008 Ami Horowitz
Bluebells, Virginia 5
Mertensia Virginica
© 2009 Tom Sampliner
 
 
Bluebells, Virginia - Cowsleep, virginia - Mertensia, Mertensia virginica, White form © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 Bluebells, Virginia - Cowsleep, virginia - Mertensia, Mertensia virginica, White form © 2011 Bruce Mack 3a, 4a Bluebells, Virginia - Cowsleep, virginia - Mertensia, Mertensia virginica, White form © 2011 Bruce Mack 3 4a Bluebells, Virginia - Cowsleep, virginia - Mertensia, Mertensia virginica, White form © 2011 Bruce Mack 4  
Bluebells, Virginia 6
Mertensia Virginica
© 2011 Bruce Mack, White form
Bluebells, Virginia 7
Mertensia Virginica
© 2011 Bruce Mack, White form
Bluebells, Virginia 8
Mertensia Virginica
© 2011 Bruce Mack, pink form
Bluebells, Virginia 9
Mertensia Virginica
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
Bluet, Azure 1 Bluet, Azure 2 Bluet, Azure 3 4a Bluets, azure, Houstonia caerulea © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 S
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Bluet, Azure 1
Houstonia caerulea
© 2005 Ami Horowitz
Bluet, Azure 2
Houstonia caerulea
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Bluet, Azure 3
Houstonia caerulea
© 2009 Ami Horowitz
Bluet, Azure 4
Houstonia caerulea
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
4a Bluets, azure, Houstonia caerulea © 2011 Bruce Mack Cohosh, Blue 1 Cohosh, Blue 2 4a Cohosh, Blue, Caulophyllum thalictroides © 2011 Bruce Mack 2  
Bluet, Azure 5
Houstonia caerulea
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Cohosh, Blue 1
Caulophyllum thalictroides
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Cohosh, Blue 2
Caulophyllum thalictroides
© 2009 Ami Horowitz
Cohosh, Blue 3
Caulophyllum thalictroides
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
4a Cohosh, Blue, Caulophyllum thalictroides © 2011 Bruce Mack 2004-04-24 617 Cress, purple, Cardamine douglassii © 2004 Ami Horowitz 2004-04-24 620 Cress, purple,  Cardamine douglassii © 2004 Ami Horowitz 2007-04-29 065 Dead-nettle, purple, Laminum purpureum, Alien © 2007 Ami Horowitz  
Cohosh, Blue 4
Caulophyllum thalictroides
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 Cress, purple, 1
Cardamine douglassii
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
 Cress, purple, 2
Cardamine douglassii
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Dead-nettle, purple, 1
Laminum purpureum, Alien
 © 2007 Ami Horowitz
 
         
w2006-04-18 495 Grape-hyacinth 1, Muscari botryoides - Alien © 2006 Ami Horowitz w2006-05-21 187 Grape-Hyacinth 2, Muscari botryoides, allien, fruit © 2006 Ami Horowitz w2004-04-20 110 Hepatica, round-lobed 1, Hepatica americana © 2004 Ami Horowitz w2004-04-20 112 Hepatica, round-lobed 2, Hepatica americana © 2004 Ami Horowitz E
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Grape-hyacinth 1
Muscari botryoides - Alien
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Grape-hyacinth 2
Muscari botryoides - Alien
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Hepatica, round-lobed 1
Hepatica americana
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Hepatica, round-lobed 2
Hepatica americana
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
 
         
Hepatica, Sharplobe 1 Hepatica, Sharplobe 3 w2004-04-20 144 Hepatica, sharp-lobed 4, Hepatica acutiloba © 2004 Ami Horowitz  Hepatica, sharp-lobed , Hepatica acutiloba © 2011 Bruce Mack 2 S
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Hepatica, Sharplobe 1
Hepatica acutiloba
© 2004 Ami Horowitz See white
Hepatica, Sharplobe 3
Hepatica acutiloba
© 2009 Tom Sampliner See white
Hepatica, sharp-lobed 4
Hepatica americana
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Hepatica, sharp-lobed 5
Hepatica americana
© 2011 Bruce Mack
 
         
Hepatica, sharp-lobed , Hepatica acutiloba © 2011 Bruce Mack 4a 1a Hepatica, sharp-lobed, Hepatica acutiloba  © 2011 Bruce Mack 5      
Hepatica, sharp-lobed 6
Hepatica americana
© 2011 Bruce Mack
Hepatica, sharp-lobed 7
Hepatica americana
© 2011 Bruce Mack
     
         
  Larkspur, Dwarf 1 Plantain, Robin’s 1 Toothwort, Cutleaf 1  
  Larkspur, Dwarf 2
Delphinium tricorne
© 2004 Ami Horowitz See white
Plantain, Robin’s 1
Erigeron pulchellus
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Toothwort, Cutleaf 1
Dentaria lanciata
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
 
         
Toothwort, Cutleaf 2 Waterleaf, Eastern 1 Waterleaf, Eastern 2 w2006-04-27 989 Money-plant 1, Lunaria anua, Alien © 2006 Ami Horowitz E
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Toothwort, Cutleaf 2
Dentaria lanciata
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Waterleaf, Eastern 1
Hydrophyllum virginianum
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Waterleaf, Eastern 2
Hydrophyllum virginianum
© 2009 Ami Horowitz
Money-plant 1
Lunaria anua - Alien
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
 
         
w2006-04-27 994 Money-plant 2, Lunaria anua, Alien © 2006 Ami Horowitz w2003-04-26c 215 Phlox, moss 1, Phlox subulat © 2003 Ami Horowitz w2004-04-24 533 Speedwell, slender 1 - Speedwell, creeping, Veronica filiformis, alien © 2004 Ami Horowitz w2004-04-24 531 Speedwell, slender 2 - Speedwell, creeping, Veronica filiformis, alien © 2004 Ami Horowitz S
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Money-plant 2
Lunaria anua - Alien
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
Phlox, moss 1
Phlox subulat
© 2003 Ami Horowitz
Speedwell, slender - Speedwell, creeping 1
Veronica filiformis Alien
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Speedwell, slender - Speedwell, creeping 2
Veronica filiformis Alien
© 2006 Ami Horowitz
 
         
w2008-06-21 675 Vetch, cow 1, Vicia cracca, Alien © 2008 Ami Horowitz w2004-04-22 408 Cow vetch 2, Vicia cracca, Alien © 2004 Ami Horowitz w2001-05-05 Violet, arrow-leaved 1, Viola sagittata © 2001 Ami Horowitz w2007-04-29 003 Violet, common blue 1, Viola papilionacea © 2007 Ami Horowitz E
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Vetch, cow 1
Vicia cracca Alien
© 2008 Ami Horowitz
Vetch, cow 2
Vicia cracca Alien
© 2004 Ami Horowitz
Violet, arrow-leaved 1
Viola sagittata
© 2001 Ami Horowitz
Violet, common blue 1
Viola papilionacea
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
 
         
w2007-04-29 005 Violet, common blue 2, Viola papilionacea © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2007-05-05 247 Violet, common blue 3, Viola papilionacea © 2007 Ami Horowitz w2007-05-05 281 Violet, common blue 4, Viola papilionacea © 2007 Ami Horowitz 4a Violet, Common Blue, Viola papilionacea © 2011 Bruce Mack S
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Violet, common blue 2
Viola papilionacea
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Violet, common blue 3
Viola papilionacea
© 2007 Ami Horowitz
Violet, common blue 4
Viola papilionacea